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How to afford senior housing & elder care

 

The demand for an affordable senior living option is high. According to the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University, the biggest expense of seniors is the costs associated with housing. This includes a mortgage or rental payment, along with utility expenses, maintenance, and repairs. Here are some facts to consider:

  • Thirty-seven percent of seniors over 80 years old are paying over 30 percent of their monthly income on housing. Unfortunately, that housing might not even meet their needs for accessibility, comfort, or safety.
  • This affects younger seniors as well, as more than one-third of seniors over 50 are spending 30 percent or more a month on housing.
  • Even more shocking is that 23 percent of senior homeowners, as well as 30 percent of renters, are spending more than half of their monthly income on housing costs.

 

Keep in mind, the recommended amount anyone should spend on housing is less than 25 percent. Finding affordable senior living is crucial for seniors who are living on fixed incomes. It is even more vital for seniors who are living below the national poverty level. If you are searching for resources and answers to questions about affordable senior housing, we are here to help you.

What is Affordable Senior Housing and Care?

If you are a senior with limited mobility or chronic health issues who need medical aid or daily assistance, then you will need to move into an assisted living facility. However, assisted living is one of the more expensive types of senior living. This is due to the moderate or high level of care involved with senior services. If you require specialized care, such as memory caredementia care, or diabetes care for seniors, then you will most likely pay a premium for this type of senior living. This brings up the next question concerning paying for assisted living for seniors.

What are Some Affordable Senior Housing Options?

Back to budgeting for housing expenses, there are several options for affordable senior living.

Low-Income Senior Apartments and Condos

Seniors who are interested in low-income apartments and condos should check out the Good Samaritan Society. This is an evangelical Lutheran organization that provides religious housing for seniors on a budget. You would apply for budget-friendly senior apartments through the Good Samaritan Society branch in your area. The minimum age is as young as 50, which is beneficial for this age group of seniors. You do not have to be a member of a Lutheran church to use these services, but you will have to show proof of your low income.

Cooperative Housing for Seniors

In a housing cooperative for low-income seniors, you can save money by helping out. These co-ops typically involve apartment rentals, in which seniors all pitch in to handle maintaining the building. For example, seniors are given chores or jobs, such as answering the phones at the front desk or cleaning the community kitchen. In doing so, this helps to cut administration costs and makes senior living more affordable.

Section 8 HUD Housing for Seniors

HUD senior housing is a type of Section 8, which is government-controlled low-income housing. This type of senior housing may be available in apartments, condos, single-family homes, or townhomes. In order to be eligible, seniors must apply with a local housing authority. While there is almost always a long waiting list for HUD housing, seniors who meet certain qualifications may be provided with immediate housing. This includes being homeless or without a safe and sanitary place to live.

Virtual Retirement Communities

Another modern way to save money on housing for seniors is to become a member of a local virtual retirement community. This is a type of community outreach that provides seniors with a variety of accessibility services. For instance, a virtual retirement community might provide transportation, grocery shopping, tree removal, or group outings for members. Within a virtual community, the members pay a very low annual fee of approximately $400, which goes to employees who provide the services for seniors. This is one of the lowest costs for senior care services available in the US.

Adult Family Homes or Adult Foster Care

An adult family home is a type of foster care that involves a group setting of seniors who live collectively in a home environment. These residential homes must be approved, licensed, and monitored by the local Department of Family Services. The home itself is managed by paid supervisors, as well as a team of counselors, nurses, dietitians, and social workers. Within the home, seniors are provided with daily needs, as well as housing, meals, and social activities. Keep in mind this type of affordable senior housing is for individuals with a low level of care who do not require specialized medical care.

What are Budgeting Ideas for Seniors on a Fixed Income?

When you know exactly how much money you have as a senior with a fixed income, it can be easier to set a budget. At the same time, a fixed income may not be enough to cover the necessary expenses. To see where you are with your fixed income as a senior, start by writing down your mandatory expenses. These include:

  • Housing
  • Food
  • Medicine
  • Medical insurance
  • Transportation

In addition, you want to have a miscellaneous category for emergency expenses. So how can you reduce your expenses at this point? Take each category and determine a cheaper route for covering this need. For example, with housing, if you currently own a home, it might be cheaper to rent a senior apartment or live in independent senior housing. Owning a home involves paying for maintenance, property taxes, and repairs, which may be costly if the home is older.

 

If you currently own a vehicle, consider how much you spend on car insurance, gas, maintenance, and repairs. Would it be a better deal to sell the vehicle, put that money into your savings, and use public transportation or virtual retirement community services? By evaluating each of your necessary expenses and brainstorming ways to cut costs by category, you can create a budget that helps you spend within your means.

Will Medicaid Pay for Low Income Senior Housing?

Yes, Medicaid does pay for assisted living for seniors, but with some exceptions. Before we proceed, note that Medicare insurance does not pay for assisted living. Medicaid is the type of health insurance available to low-income seniors. If you have Medicaid, check with your state program to see if the benefits will cover some or all of your assisted living expenses. Most states do pay for affordable assisted living because it is less expensive than the similar option of nursing home care for seniors.

SPONSORED: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor

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2. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. If you’re ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

How Do I Find Affordable Senior Living and Housing Near Me?

If you are in need of low-income housing, you will want to contact your local HUD public housing authority. The office will direct you to the next step in the application process. Otherwise, you can search for senior housing options, such as independent senior apartments or cooperative housing for seniors, in your area. These listings can typically be found by searching online for any type of housing along with your city.

 

We make it simple for you to find affordable housing for seniors. Using our senior living directory, you can search through our state-by-state listings or via your zip code to find senior living services near you. If you have additional questions or need help in finding senior housing on a budget, contact our senior helpline to speak with a senior care expert. Our helpline is completely free and available to assist you or your caregivers at any stage in your search for low-income or affordable senior living services.

 

This article originally appeared on TheSeniorLiving.org and was syndicated by MediaFeed.org.

More from MediaFeed

The best county for retirees in every state

 

Retirement may be the time to move closer to family or put down new roots in a warm climate. Helping make that decision a bit easier is an index of the best places to retire in each of the 50 states, which was created by 24/7 Wall St.

Suggesting locales from Alaska’s majestic Kenai Peninsula to Arizona’s desert Pima County, the index weighed health costs, taxes and housing expenses, all significant for retirees likely to be living on fixed and reduced incomes.

“Because of the medical, social, and financial consequences of entering old age, life can change dramatically in retirement,” said 24/7 Wall St.

Among the best spots were Arkansas’ Baxter County in the Ozark Mountains; Chaffee County in the Colorado Rockies; and Park County, Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park.

Lovers of sun and sand could find a haven on the beaches of Delaware’s Sussex County, Florida’s Sarasota County or Beaufort County, South Carolina, and fishing fans might opt for Louisiana’s Jefferson Parish on the Gulf of Mexico or the lakes and ponds of Cumberland County, Maine.

The index took into consideration health factors such as the number of medical professionals per capita and access to exercise opportunities. Economic factors included median home values, the monthly cost of living and state and local taxes.

It only considered counties where the 65-and-over population grew at least as fast as the rest of the nation and was larger than the national average.

Demand for retirement locales will only grow bigger. The U.S. Census Bureau says by 2035, the number of adults age 65 and over will hit 78 million and outnumber children under age 18.

 

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2. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. If you’re ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

 

 

Christoph Strässler / Flickr

 

When it comes to retirement planning, our thoughts usually jump straight to finances. Do I have enough saved in my 401k? How will I manage healthcare costs? When should I start collecting Social Security?

All valid concerns, for sure. But Eric Thurman, author of Thrive in Retirement: Simple Secrets for Being Happy for the Rest of Your Life, says money is just one key factor to consider as you transition to this new life stage.

“Many people expect to live ‘happily ever after’ in retirement but haven’t thought much about how that will occur,” he says. He lists these areas as focus points for a happy retirement.

 

monkeybusinessimages/istockphoto

 

Thurman points to two key factors for keeping your mind healthy in retirement — cognitive strength and mental health. He says there are lots of options for maintaining a strong brain as you age, and he doesn’t think crossword puzzles and card games are enough. “You need to stretch. You need to be learning a foreign language or a musical instrument — something that’s forcing you to develop new skills,” he says.

Appreciating or creating art might help too. One study found that artistic activities boosted cognitive function in older people. And another study found that people predisposed to Alzheimer’s disease who were intellectually active delayed the start of the disease by nine years.

Your mental health needs attention, too. Thurman says that the unresolved hurts and losses that can surface in retirement may need attention. “If you’re raising children and busy with your career you can get distracted all of the time. Once you’ve got a lot of free time you can ruminate,” he says.

Counseling, support groups, or grief recovery programs could help. “Don’t let your mind be captive to old wounds that keep coming up,” he says.

 

simonapilolla/istockphoto

 

Your retirement years won’t be nearly as happy if you’re frail and unhealthy.Thurman thinks some people stop taking care of their health as they age because they may not realize how much longer they are likely to live. By 2050, a projected 19 million people in the US will be age 85 or older.

He encourages people to think about themselves in the future: “If you get to be 90, what kind of a 90-year-old do you want to be? Do you want to be stuck in a chair, or need help or a walker to get around? Or do you want to be able to do anything you want to do?”

You don’t have to train for a marathon, or eliminate cookies and potato chips. Just boosting the intensity of what you already do and adding more nutritious foods to your diet can help you stay fit and healthy.

 

interstid/istockphoto

 

“I have a friend who is a psychiatrist who says that the number one health issue in the U.S. and the world is loneliness,” Thurman says. “We can have hundreds of followers on Instagram or Facebook and not have that personal human contact necessary for wellbeing. We aren’t good about that.”

He says employment patterns in the last generation or two have increased isolation, since it’s more common for people to relocate for work and live further away from their families.

According to the National Institute on Aging, social isolation and loneliness are linked with high blood pressure, heart disease, obesity, reduced immune system function, anxiety, depression, cognitive decline, and Alzheimer’s disease.

 

jacoblund/istockphoto

 

Population: 203,360

65 and over %: 19.0% (15th of 67 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,343.67 (2nd out of 67 counties)

Median home value: $182,000

 

Chris Pruitt / Flickr

 

Population: 57,961

65 and over %: 14.8% (5th of 29 borough)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $5,341.27 (14th out of 29 counties)

Median home value: $234,600

 

Christoph Strässler / Flickr

 

Population: 1,007,257

65 and over %: 18.1% (7th of 15 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,876.65 (14th out of 15 counties)

Median home value: $166,300

 

Gillfoto / Flickr

 

Population: 41,093

65 and over %: 30.5% (1st of 75 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,478.55 (39th out of 75 counties)

Median home value: $124,400

 

Sweetmoose6 at en.wikipedia / Public domain

 

Population: 18,724

65 and over %: 25.8% (4th of 58 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,201.70 (32nd out of 58 counties)

Median home value: $228,900

 

Ken Lund / Flickr

 

Population: 18,818

65 and over %: 24.1% (10th of 64 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,197.89 (37th out of 64 counties)

Median home value: $313,200

 

Jeffrey Beall / Flickr

 

Population: 897,417

65 and over %: 16.2% (4th of 8 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,257.11 (8th out of 8 counties)

Median home value: $235,300

 

almdesign/pixabay

 

Population: 215,551

65 and over %: 25.2% (1st of 3 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,249.98 (3rd out of 3 counties)

Median home value: $242,900

 

Nicholas A. Tonelli / Flickr

 

Population: 404,839

65 and over %: 34.8% (4th of 67 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,156.50 (19th out of 67 counties)

Median home value: $215,300

 

Ebyabe / Flickr

 

Population: 11,173

65 and over %: 33.6% (1st of 159 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,103.24 (49th out of 159 counties)

Median home value: $197,900

 

John Trainor / Flickr

 

Population: 196,325

65 and over %: 18.5% (1st of 5 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,848.14 (5th out of 5 counties)

Median home value: $316,000

 

W Nowicki / Flickr

 

Population: 10,104

65 and over %: 24.6% (6th of 44 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,917.45 (11th out of 44 counties)

Median home value: $256,000

 

Charles Knowles from Meridian Idaho, USA / Wikipedia

 

Population: 198,134

65 and over %: 16.1% (80th of 102 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,979.79 (66th out of 102 counties)

Median home value: $136,100

 

Larry D. Moore / Flickr

 

Population: 61,581

65 and over %: 16.1% (57th of 92 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,990.13 (6th out of 92 counties)

Median home value: $158,100

 

Nyttend / Public domain

 

Population: 20,575

65 and over %: 18.7% (61st of 99 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,143.31 (8th out of 99 counties)

Median home value: $161,500

 

Karen Noecker / Flickr

 

Population: 34,683

65 and over %: 18.4% (63rd of 105 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,864.68 (72nd out of 105 counties)

Median home value: $120,000

 

Steve Meirowsky / Flickr

 

Population: 99,258

65 and over %: 16.2% (73rd of 120 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,649.43 (57th out of 120 counties)

Median home value: $123,200

 

W.marsh / Flickr

 

Population: 437,038

65 and over %: 15.6% (25th of 64 parishes)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,036.27 (19th out of 64 counties)

Median home value: $176,000

 

dbking / Flickr

 

Population: 289,173

65 and over %: 16.8% (15th of 16 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,721.10 (1st out of 16 counties)

Median home value: $259,400

 

Ken Lund / Flickr

 

Population: 51,559

65 and over %: 26.2% (2nd of 24 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,171.72 (16th out of 24 counties)

Median home value: $252,100

 

Famartin / Flickr

 

Population: 161,197

65 and over %: 15.3% (10th of 14 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,639.86 (9th out of 14 counties)

Median home value: $272,700

 

Massachusetts Office Of Travel & Tourism / Flickr

 

Population: 32,978

65 and over %: 20.2% (33rd of 83 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,849.82 (29th out of 83 counties)

Median home value: $171,100

 

Royalbroil / Flickr

 

Population: 5,270

65 and over %: 26.1% (2nd of 87 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,284.08 (23rd out of 87 counties)

Median home value: $241,400

 

Norstrem / Flickr

 

Population: 78,221

65 and over %: 15.7% (45th of 82 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,620.78 (65th out of 82 counties)

Median home value: $88,500

 

Dudemanfellabra / Flickr

 

Population: 999,539

65 and over %: 16.9% (79th of 115 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,897.75 (74th out of 115 counties)

Median home value: $181,100

 

 

Nicolas Henderson / Flickr

 

Population: 66,290

65 and over %: 16.6% (44th of 56 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,290.89 (9th out of 56 counties)

Median home value: $220,600

 

Robstutz / Flickr

 

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2. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. If you’re ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

 

:Ivan Nadaski / iStock

 

Population: 4,318

65 and over %: 26.7% (5th of 93 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,311.88 (41st out of 93 counties)

Median home value: $62,300

 

Ammodramus / Flickr

 

Population: 47,632

65 and over %: 25.4% (4th of 17 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,277.85 (9th out of 17 counties)

Median home value: $311,400

 

Patrick Nouhailler / Flickr

 

Population: 89,280

65 and over %: 18.8% (5th of 10 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,092.95 (6th out of 10 counties)

Median home value: $215,600

 

Jet Lowe / Public domain

 

Population: 125,717

65 and over %: 16.5% (4th of 21 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $5,346.02 (1st out of 21 counties)

Median home value: $393,800

 

JERRYE and ROY KLOTZ MD / Flickr

 

Population: 18,031

65 and over %: 17.2% (20th of 33 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,934.80 (4th out of 33 counties)

Median home value: $285,300

 

SPONSORED: Find a Qualified Financial Advisor

1. Finding a qualified financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes.

2. Each advisor has been vetted by SmartAsset and is held to a fiduciary standard to act in your best interests. If you’re ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

 

Aaron Zhu / Flickr

 

Population: 64,701

65 and over %: 20.3% (5th of 62 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,330.03 (23rd out of 62 counties)

Median home value: $192,800

 

Mobilus In Mobili / Flickr

 

Population: 252,268

65 and over %: 18.4% (49th of 100 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,329.91 (37th out of 100 counties)

Median home value: $209,800

 

Warren LeMay / Flickr

 

Population: 11,574

65 and over %: 18.8% (33rd of 53 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,703.54 (51st out of 53 counties)

Median home value: $130,400

 

Andrew Filer / Flickr

 

Population: 1,257,401

65 and over %: 17.0% (43rd of 88 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,458.20 (78th out of 88 counties)

Median home value: $123,900

 

Pixabay

 

Population: 62,421

65 and over %: 15.2% (60th of 77 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,882.56 (64th out of 77 counties)

Median home value: $104,000

 

Kiddo27 / Flickr

 

Population: 363,471

65 and over %: 17.7% (23rd of 36 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,034.99 (29th out of 36 counties)

Median home value: $232,800

 

Visitor7 / Flickr

 

Population: 18,302

65 and over %: 20.1% (20th of 67 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,378.06 (16th out of 67 counties)

Median home value: $173,800

 

Jakec / Flickr

 

Population: 49,028

65 and over %: 19.1% (2nd of 5 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,451.59 (2nd out of 5 counties)

Median home value: $341,300

 

Angusdavis/Public Domain

 

Population: 179,316

65 and over %: 24.9% (3rd of 46 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,702.03 (1st out of 46 counties)

Median home value: $283,800

 

Ken Lund / Flickr

 

Population: 17,572

65 and over %: 15.6% (50th of 66 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,814.69 (62nd out of 66 counties)

Median home value: $173,400

 

Jeffrey Beall / Flickr

 

Population: 126,437

65 and over %: 17.1% (62nd of 95 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,609.55 (82nd out of 95 counties)

Median home value: $152,800

 

Brian Stansberry / Flickr

 

Population: 25,939

65 and over %: 28.7% (8th of 254 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,750.25 (125th out of 254 counties)

Median home value: $269,900

 

Larry D. Moore / Flickr

 

Population: 155,577

65 and over %: 19.9% (3rd of 29 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,040.76 (14th out of 29 counties)

Median home value: $240,300

 

Tony Webster / Flickr

 

Population: 36,054

65 and over %: 21.4% (2nd of 14 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,641.36 (10th out of 14 counties)

Median home value: $208,600

 

Daniel Case / Flickr

 

Population: 27,516

65 and over %: 15.2% (97th of 133 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,005.88 (73rd out of 133 counties)

Median home value: $226,200

 

AgnosticPreachersKid / Flickr

 

Population: 75,138

65 and over %: 17.6% (22nd of 39 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,839.28 (16th out of 39 counties)

Median home value: $256,400

 

Jon Roanhaus / Flickr

 

Population: 42,906

65 and over %: 20.2% (18th of 55 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,779.52 (54th out of 55 counties)

Median home value: $114,800

 

Jon Dawson / Flickr

 

Population: 73,427

65 and over %: 19.2% (28th of 72 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $3,754.34 (51st out of 72 counties)

Median home value: $127,700

 

TheCatalyst31 / CC0

 

Population: 29,276

65 and over %: 20.4% (5th of 23 counties)

Est. monthly expenses for family of 2: $4,269.06 (11th out of 23 counties)

Median home value: $236,200

This article originally appeared on Considerable.com and was syndicated by MediaFeed.org.

 

halfuur / Flickr

 

 

istockphoto / DisobeyArt

 

Featured Image Credit: depositphotos.com.

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